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Why Do We Urgently Need Blockchain in Energy Market?

Why Do We Urgently Need Blockchain in Energy Market?

Blockchain
Reading time:
10 min
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2333
Published:
04.03.2025

Nuclear, coil, gas, and oil power prevails in the energy market today. Yet, more and more young companies appear in the market to advance it. These startups acknowledge the transformative power of blockchain in energy market. How can a synergy of blockchain and energy revolutionize the current situation? 

In this article, we will explore why blockchain is a necessary improvement for the energy market. You will learn exactly how blockchain technology can advance energy market along with its successful applications and main challenges. We will also discuss the impressive potential of a decentralised electricity sector. Let’s learn about the innovative blockchain technology in energy market together!

Blockchain in energy market size and forecast 2024 to 2034

The blockchain technology in energy market is on a meteoric rise, driven by increasing demand for decentralization, transparency, and renewable energy solutions. From blockchain energy platform development to broader applications in energy, this technology is reshaping the future of energy systems. Let’s dive into key data and projections for the next decade.

YearMarket size
(USD Billion)
Growth driversKey trends
20243.2Rising adoption of renewable energy integrationEmergence of peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading
20265.6Increasing demand for transparent energy transactionsGrowth in blockchain energy platform development
20289.8Government support for energy blockchain initiativesExpansion of decentralized energy networks
203014.3Rapid digitalization of energy systemsIntegration with IoT for smart grids
203423.5Scaling of blockchain and energy solutions globallyDominance of blockchain in renewable energy markets

Blockchain in energy market key takeaways

The current energy market struggles a lot with several acute issues. Blockchain technology in energy market has the potential to resolve a great deal of them. Some of the most severe challenges include daily growing requests for energy, the following planet destruction, and extreme price volatility. Below, we explore the potential of blockchain solutions in research and practice.

The blockchain solution in research

Ongoing research on blockchain technology in energy market highlights its potential to revolutionize energy systems. Key focus areas include:

  • Energy decentralization: Studies show that the collaboration of blockchain and energy enables the integration of distributed energy resources (DERs), such as solar panels and wind farms, fostering energy independence and resilience.
  • Transparency and traceability: Blockchain ensures real-time tracking of energy sources, enabling consumers to verify renewable energy contributions and fostering trust in green energy solutions.
  • Smart contracts: Research emphasizes the role of smart contracts in automating energy transactions, reducing administrative costs, and improving operational efficiency.

These advancements highlight the role of blockchain energy trading platform development in reshaping traditional energy paradigms.

The blockchain solution in practice

Blockchain technology in the energy market is emerging as a transformative solution to tackle pressing global energy challenges. Addressing issues like high energy demand, environmental degradation, and unstable pricing, blockchain for energy offers promising advancements in sustainable and efficient energy systems.

Renewable energy integration

Blockchain for energy innovations support the seamless integration of renewable energy sources. P2P energy trading platforms allow households and businesses to trade surplus renewable energy directly, reducing reliance on centralized systems.

Improved energy access

Blockchain technology in energy market facilitates microgrids in underdeveloped regions, offering a decentralized energy distribution system. This approach ensures affordable and reliable energy access for remote communities.

Dynamic pricing and cost reduction

Blockchain energy trading platform development introduces real-time pricing models based on supply and demand. By minimizing intermediary involvement, it stabilizes energy prices and reduces costs for consumers.

Environmental sustainability

Energy blockchain applications enhance carbon credit trading and incentivize the adoption of green energy solutions. They empower users to actively participate in reducing the energy market’s carbon footprint.

From groundbreaking research to real-world innovation, blockchain energy trading platform development is revolutionizing the path to a sustainable and decentralized energy future. It seamlessly merges blockchain technology with energy systems, so that we’re not just solving critical global challenges — we’re driving a bold transition to renewable energy, making it smarter, greener, and more accessible than ever before.

Blockchain and electricity trading

Additionally, we can’t ignore how blockchain technology is redefining the electricity trading landscape by introducing transparency, efficiency, and decentralization to a traditionally complex market. As a cornerstone of energy innovations, blockchain-enabled electricity trading empowers consumers and producers alike, fostering a dynamic and sustainable energy ecosystem. Let’s explore the drawbacks and benefits of electricity trading and how blockchain addresses them.

Drawbacks of electricity trading

The current electricity trading systems face significant challenges that limit efficiency and accessibility:

  • High centralization: Traditional electricity markets are dominated by centralized authorities, creating monopolistic tendencies and reducing competition.
  • Opaque processes: Lack of transparency in electricity generation, pricing, and distribution often leaves consumers in the dark about the true cost and source of their energy.
  • High transaction costs: Intermediaries and outdated systems increase administrative costs, making electricity trading less efficient and more expensive.
  • Limited access to renewable energy: Current trading systems often prioritize traditional energy sources over renewables, slowing the adoption of greener alternatives.

Benefits of electricity trading

Electricity trading transforms into a more efficient, accessible, and eco-friendly system by leveraging blockchain technology:

  • Decentralized marketplaces development: Blockchain energy trading platforms enable peer-to-peer (P2P) electricity trading, allowing individuals to buy and sell energy directly without intermediaries.
  • Transparency and trust: Blockchain ensures that every transaction is securely recorded and verifiable, providing full visibility into energy sources and pricing.
  • Cost reduction: Smart contracts automate and streamline transactions, significantly lowering administrative expenses and eliminating inefficiencies.
  • Support for renewables: Blockchain-powered platforms prioritize renewable energy by facilitating the seamless integration of solar, wind, and other green sources into the trading ecosystem.
  • Empowering consumers: With blockchain and energy systems, consumers gain more control over their electricity usage, costs, and source selection, creating a more equitable energy market.

Generally, blockchain technology in electricity trading is a leap toward a cleaner, more equitable energy future. It addresses the flaws of traditional systems and unlocks the benefits of decentralization.

Need help integrating blockchain into your energy project? Peiko experts are here!

Potential applications of blockchain in energy market

Everyone is used to associating blockchain with cryptocurrencies and money transfers. Blockchain companies develop unique financial platforms, often utilizing Solidity smart contracts to automate and secure money transactions. Though, it can go far beyond this area. Startups actively experiment with applying blockchain for energy distribution. Specific applications of blockchain in energy involve:

Peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading

This approach enables the transport of power from the source directly to the consumer. One can choose to buy energy produced with any of the existent power plants - wind power, hydropower, solar panels etc.

Ensuring supply chain transparency

Blockchain technology has long been providing secure data transportation. Similarly, it offers a safe kilowatts transfer from the seller to the buyer.

Grid and energy data management

Consumers can trade and purchase energy directly from the grid rather than purchasing it from retailers. Such service is a top concern for companies utilizing blockchain technology for the provision of wholesale power.

Energy balancing

Demand response schemes within blockchain technology can provide consumers incentives to use less energy, thus contributing to ecology maintenance.

Verification of renewable energy

Blockchain renewable energy companies can trade tamper-proof records by logging each unit of produced renewable energy on a blockchain.

Top projects: blockchain implementation in the energy sector

Blockchain projects grasp the attention of entrepreneurs worldwide. Blockchain for energy is growing rapidly in popularity among those interested in innovative and highly transformative startups.

Brooklyn Microgrid

This startup from New York made a shift in the energy paradigm. The technology enabled homeowners to use a blockchain network to exchange extra solar energy with their neighbors. The project started in early 2015. In 2016, three President Street residents participated in the first-ever P2P energy transaction. Their dedicated Exergy data platform allows for the creation of localized energy marketplaces across the grid.

WePower

Elering, an Estonian grid operator, and WePower, a blockchain-based green energy trading platform, teamed to implement blockchain energy throughout Europe. In October 2017, WePower and Elering inked a memorandum of intent to begin the nationwide conversion of energy data into blockchain. Today, producers can sell their energy directly to consumers through the platform's tokenization of energy production.

Powerledger

It is an Australian start-up founded in 2016 that actively advocates for energy democratization and 24/7 access to clean energy. Power Ledger uses blockchain technology to create decentralized marketplaces in Australia where anyone can purchase and sell excess renewable energy. The P2P energy trading technology based on blockchain by Powerledger has even provoked revolutionary regulatory reforms in India. 

Decentralized energy trading

If the blockchain allowed humanity to transfer money without a mediator, why not do the same with the energy? That is why blockchain in energy market trends are growing in popularity. 

Many countries designed their energetic systems decades ago. The result is that the majority of energy supply is centralized today. Such established worldwide leaders prevent the energy market from becoming more eco-friendly. Why? Because governments either regulate the whole energy system of the state, or the private monopolies. 

And today it is more convenient to serve the growing population’s need for electricity by employing the old methods. Apart from assisting in producing high toxic emissions, the centralized energy grid implies other issues. 

Centralized energy grid’s implications include:

  • Low error tolerance: Any failure in a key part of a centralized grid can lead to widespread blackouts or significant energy losses. For instance, a disruption in a power plant, transmission line, or substation can leave the entire network unpowered.
  • Power loss in long-range communications: In a centralized grid, electricity must be transmitted over long distances from power plants to consumers. The longer the distance, the greater the energy loss, which reduces overall efficiency and increases the cost of delivering power to end-users. 
  • Taxes opacity: A centralized system implies more complex and less transparent tax procedures than a decentralized market. It reduces corruption risks and complicates tax administration.

Decentralization of the energy market will allow for:

  • Decarbonization: Decentralization of the energy market encourages the integration of renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydropower. If consumers and small-scale producers can trade clean energy locally, it will significantly lower total carbon emissions.
  • Democratization: Decentralization enables more supplies to participate in the energy market by generating their own electricity. Furthermore, it allows people to decide which type of energy they want to consume, thus shaping market demand. 
  • Digitization: Decentralized energy systems use digital technology such as blockchain and smart meters to optimize and manage energy production, distribution, and consumption. Digitization also supports the development of smart grids, which adapt more quickly to changes in energy market demand and supply.

Now, there is a need for an absolutely novel energy trading system to promote secure blockchain energy trading. A novel system presupposes a marketplace with separate blockchain projects and suppliers who claim their own blockchain energy supply options. The whole thing revolves around the voluntary exchange between the producer and the consumer. Within such a marketplace, every buyer can choose which energy power plant they want to “feed” from. 

How blockchain impacts grid management

The energy industry can expedite the deployment of smart meters and grids by utilizing blockchain in energy market. Conventional grid management depends on a centralized system. This implies a relatively slow reaction to dynamic shifts in the demand and supply of power. 

Contrarily, smart contracts allow for decentralized energy resources, such as wind turbines, battery storage, and solar panels on rooftops. Smart contracts optimize flows and balance energy by conducting automatic transactions based on current conditions—all without the need for middlemen. Any type of energy can connect to the grid autonomously using blockchain technology. The technology can also facilitate end users' direct grid access.

Blockchain energy platform development presupposes the jump-up in power provision efficiency. For instance, solar and wind plants are among the most popular and affordable distributed energy resources (DERs). P2P energy trading with blockchain technology allows those without such plants to buy electricity from their neighbor suppliers directly. Such a localized microgrid can react more quickly to local needs, reducing the inefficiencies of a monolithic centralized power generation system. 

Buying energy from a local producer prevents great energy loss during transmission, cuts expenses, manufactures less waste and promotes sustainability. Increasing the number of such connections on Earth will notably improve the ecological situation.

Looking to develop a blockchain energy trading platform? Let’s discuss your vision.

Improving transparency and security in energy transactions

Though blockchain technology is famous for its security and safety, the energy sector can not usually boast this feature. The energy sector's centralized structure may presuppose ventures and hidden deals on the supplier's side. According to Statista, the amount of fossil fuel stolen from Mexico increased to 12,600 barrels per day in 2022. It is nearly four times more than the previous year. 

During that year, the Latin American nation saw the theft of 21,000 barrels of fossil fuel on a daily average. Overall, the theft of fossil fuels caused tax losses totalling 20 billion pesos in Mexico in 2022. 

That is why the union of blockchain and the energy market will benefit society and increase people’s satisfaction with receiving energy from reliable sources. Thus, the blockchain energy sector can transform people’s perception of the energy market’s transparency. This, in turn, will favorably affect the market’s democratization.

Challenges and limitations of blockchain in energy

Despite the huge worldwide companies’ desire to implement blockchain in energy ASAP, they face some hurdles. Among the most acute obstacles, there are:

Scalability and energy required

Public blockchains by nature need large energy consumption for each transaction. Transmissions containing energy will need even more power to process the operations. Bitcoin transactions still take a lot of time and energy. For instance, data by Statista show that while 100,000 VISA transactions require 148,63 kWh, a single Bitcoin transfer needs 703,25 kWh.

Narrowly centered control

There is a risk that a majority control attacker will be able to stop new block recording and prevent transaction execution. Small networks are more vulnerable to this kind of attack because it would take a significant amount of processing power to take over 51% of huge blockchains.

Lack of clear globally accepted rules

A key regulatory obstacle is balancing the legal framework's stability with the need to respond quickly to the rate of innovation. The launch of several trial government regulations in 2023 is a great sign of the blockchain energy sector global embracement.

Choose Peiko for the profitable blockchain solution

At Peiko, we are committed to leveraging our expertise in blockchain to help our clients lead this dynamic market. We have vast experience in developing Web3 solutions, such as cryptocurrency centralized vs decentralized exchanges, сrypto exchanges, crypto wallets, smart contracts, and more. 

Among our projects, there is a noteworthy case that we want to highlight. Bitcoin Addition is a handy and efficient mobile wallet for cryptocurrencies. The wallet offers an offline payment feature and runs with multiple kinds of coins to satisfy the unique needs of different users. We also added the synchronization of contact books to the wallet to improve connectivity within the app.

To enhance the app’s usability, we incorporated several innovative features. These include a distinctive "Shake-to-pay" option for discovering nearby users and QR code generation for quick and easy wallet address sharing. 

Bitcoin Addition involves strict security measures to ensure the safety of its users and pleasurable experience. The app development comprised both ongoing source code security monitoring and extensive steps to identify and mitigate any insufficiencies.

Our team also chose as a priority to make Bitcoin Addition user-friendly for both beginners and experienced cryptocurrency users. We succeeded in creating an inherently intuitive interface which prevents newcomers from confusion. 

Peiko is always willing to create the most challenging and technically intricate Web projects. We appreciate our clients’ feedback and strive to propose the best IT solutions for our clients daily. We also have plenty of helpful information about blockchain in our blog - how a non-custodial wallet and custodial wallet differ, how to create Telegram Mini Apps and more.

Conclusion

To conclude, we gradually but confidently enter the future with DERs, renewable energy sources, and blockchain technology in energy market. Blockchain technology impacts the development of both existing firms and start-ups in the energy sector. Its features such as efficiency, security, and transparency can satisfy the increasing need for sustainable and decentralized energy. 

The shift to blockchain in energy market will enable new business models and consumer choices. For start-ups, this represents a chance to innovate along with an imperative to be embrace flexibility and adopt innovative technologies. The global adoption of blockchain in energy market will transform the energy landscape and bring positive changes to planet ecology. 

If you need effective blockchain development services to create a project, get in touch with the Peiko team to set a start for great achievements. Contact us to discuss all the details and create the best blockchain plan for your company! We look forward to hearing your idea and exceeding your expectations regarding upcoming developmental results.

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